singer sewing machine 247 manual free
The Singer 247 is a versatile mechanical sewing machine designed for home use, featuring straight stitch, zigzag stitch, and multiple decorative stitches. This manual covers operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting for this reliable sewing companion. Below are key sections covering features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
Features at a Glance
Key components: Mechanical sewing machine with built-in stitches, reverse stitch function, free arm capability, and adjustable stitch length/width.
| Feature | Description |
| Built-in Stitches | 23 built-in stitches including straight, zigzag, and decorative |
| Stitch Length Control | Adjustable from 0-4mm |
| Stitch Width Control | Adjustable up to 5mm for zigzag stitches |
| Free Arm | Convertible for sewing cuffs and sleeves |
| Reverse Stitch | For reinforcing seams |
| Drop Feed | For free-motion sewing and darning |
| Built-in Buttonhole | 4-step buttonhole function |
| Bobbin System | Top-loading with clear cover |
| Tension Control | Adjustable upper thread tension |
| Presser Feet | Multiple feet included for different applications |
Installation and Setup
Unpack and inspect all components. Place on stable surface at comfortable working height.
- Remove machine from packaging and remove all protective materials
- Place machine on sturdy table or sewing cabinet
- Connect foot control pedal to machine
- Plug power cord into electrical outlet
- Install needle following proper orientation
- Wind and install bobbin
- Thread upper thread following numbered guides
WARNING! Always unplug machine when not in use or when performing maintenance. Keep fingers away from moving needle.
Basic Operation
Power on machine; adjust settings for your project.
- Select stitch: Turn stitch selection dial to desired pattern
- Adjust stitch length: Set appropriate length for fabric type
- Adjust stitch width: For zigzag and decorative stitches
- Position fabric: Lower presser foot before sewing
- Start sewing: Gently press foot control
- Reverse: Hold reverse lever to reinforce stitches
- Finish: Raise needle to highest position before removing fabric
CAUTION! Never force the machine. If it doesn't sew smoothly, check for threading errors or needle issues.
Stitch Selection Guide
- Straight Stitch: For basic seams - use length 2.0-2.5mm
- Zigzag Stitch: For finishing edges and stretch fabrics
- Blind Hem: Use with blind hem foot for invisible hems
- Elastic Stitch: For sewing elastic and stretch fabrics
- Decorative Stitches: Numbers 4-23 for embellishments
- Buttonhole: 4-step process for perfect buttonholes
- Basting Stitch: Use longest stitch length for temporary seams
Threading Instructions
Proper threading is essential for good stitch quality.
- Raise presser foot and raise needle to highest position
- Place spool on spool pin
- Follow numbered threading guides on machine
- Pass thread through tension discs
- Thread take-up lever from right to left
- Pass thread through needle bar guide
- Thread needle from front to back
- Pull about 6 inches of thread under presser foot
Tip: Always thread with presser foot raised to allow thread to seat properly in tension discs.
Bobbin Winding
Use only Singer style bobbins for proper operation.
- Place empty bobbin on winder spindle
- Pass thread from spool through bobbin winding tension disc
- Wind thread around bobbin several times manually
- Push bobbin winder to engage winding mechanism
- Press foot control to wind bobbin
- Stop when bobbin is full (automatically stops on most models)
- Cut thread and insert bobbin in case with thread unwinding counterclockwise
WARNING! Do not overwind bobbin. Bobbin should not extend beyond bobbin case edges.
Maintenance and Cleaning
Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.
- Unplug machine before cleaning
- Remove needle plate and clean lint from feed dog area
- Clean bobbin area with small brush
- Oil machine according to lubrication points in manual
- Wipe exterior with soft, dry cloth
- Replace needle regularly (every 8-10 hours of sewing)
- Check belt tension periodically
CAUTION! Use only sewing machine oil. Never use household oils which can damage the machine.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
| Thread breaking | Incorrect threading/tension | Rethread completely; check for burrs on needle |
| Skip stitches | Wrong needle type/damaged needle | Replace needle; ensure correct needle for fabric |
| Bobbin thread bunching | Incorrect bobbin threading | Remove and reinsert bobbin; check bobbin case |
| Machine won't run | Power connection/foot control | Check power cord; ensure foot control is plugged in |
| Uneven stitches | Tension issues | Adjust upper tension; check bobbin tension |
| Noisy operation | Lack of oil/lint buildup | Clean and oil machine; check for loose parts |
Reset: Unplug machine for 5 minutes to reset electronic components if applicable.
Service: Contact authorized Singer service center for major repairs.
Accessories and Parts
Standard accessories included with Singer 247:
- All-purpose foot
- Zipper foot
- Buttonhole foot
- Blind hem foot
- Bobbin (several)
- Needles (assorted sizes)
- Seam ripper/lint brush
- Screwdriver
- Spool pin felt
Technical Specifications
- Machine Type: Mechanical Sewing Machine
- Stitches: 23 built-in stitches
- Stitch Length: 0-4mm adjustable
- Stitch Width: Up to 5mm
- Buttonholes: 4-step
- Presser Feet: Snap-on system
- Bobbin: Top-loading Class 15 transparent
- Needle System: 130/705 H
- Power Supply: 110V, 60Hz (US/Canada)
- Dimensions: 15.4" x 7.1" x 12.2"
- Weight: 12.3 lbs
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