singer sewing machine 185k instruction manual

The Singer Sewing Machine 185K is a classic mechanical sewing machine designed for home use, featuring straight stitch and zigzag capabilities, built-in stitch patterns, adjustable stitch length and width, free arm design for cylindrical sewing, built-in needle threader, top drop-in bobbin system, and multiple presser feet. Powered by foot pedal control with 120V AC operation. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Unpacking and Setup 3. First-Time Operation 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Basic Sewing Operations 7. Advanced Stitch Functions 8. Maintenance and Care 9. Accessories Included 10. Regulatory Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Mechanical sewing head, Free arm design, Stitch selection dial, Tension control, Bobbin system, Presser foot assembly, Foot pedal control.

FeatureDescription
Stitch patternsStraight stitch, zigzag, and decorative stitches
Stitch length controlAdjustable from 0-4mm
Stitch width controlAdjustable up to 5mm for zigzag
Free armFor sewing sleeves and cylindrical items
Built-in needle threaderEasy needle threading assistance
Top drop-in bobbinEasy bobbin loading and monitoring
Reverse stitch leverFor reinforcing seams
Presser foot pressureAdjustable for different fabrics
Foot pedal controlVariable speed control
Power and light switchIntegrated on/off control

Unpacking and Setup

Unpack and inspect all components. Place on stable table surface.

  1. Remove machine from packaging: Lift carefully from carrying case.
  2. Position machine: Place on sturdy table with adequate workspace.
  3. Connect foot pedal: Plug into machine port and power outlet.
  4. Install needle: Loosen needle clamp, insert needle with flat side to back.
  5. Thread machine: Follow threading guide printed on machine.
  6. Wind bobbin: Use built-in bobbin winder with thread spool.

WARNING! Machine is heavy; lift with care. Ensure stable surface to prevent tipping.

First-Time Operation

Power on machine; test basic functions.

  1. Power connection: Plug into 120V outlet, turn on power switch.
  2. Needle threading: Use built-in threader following printed guide.
  3. Bobbin loading: Drop bobbin into case with thread clockwise.
  4. Test stitching: Use scrap fabric to test straight stitch.
  5. Adjust tension: Test on fabric scrap, adjust as needed.
  6. Practice controls: Familiarize with stitch selection and length controls.

CAUTION! Keep fingers away from moving needle. Always use correct needle for fabric type.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on front and side of machine.

Stitch Selection: Dial for selecting stitch patterns. Stitch Length: Dial for adjusting stitch length (0-4mm). Stitch Width: Dial for zigzag width adjustment. Reverse Lever: Hold for backstitching. Tension Control: Dial for upper thread tension. Presser Foot Lever: Raises and lowers presser foot. Bobbin Winder: For winding bobbins. Power Switch: On/off with built-in light.

Basic Sewing Operations

Fundamental sewing techniques and operations.

  1. Straight stitching: Select straight stitch, set length 2.5mm for medium fabric.
  2. Zigzag stitching: Select zigzag, adjust width for fabric type.
  3. Seam finishing: Use zigzag stitch along raw edges.
  4. Reverse stitching: Hold reverse lever at beginning and end of seams.
  5. Free arm sewing: Remove accessory tray for sleeves and cuffs.
  6. Button sewing: Use zigzag stitch with button sewing foot.

Tip: Always test stitch on fabric scrap before starting project.

Advanced Stitch Functions

Utilizing decorative and specialty stitches.

  1. Decorative stitches: Select pattern using stitch dial.
  2. Buttonholes: Use 4-step buttonhole function with markings.
  3. Blind hem: Use blind hem foot and appropriate stitch.
  4. Zipper insertion: Use zipper foot for invisible zippers.
  5. Gathering: Use longer stitch length with tight upper tension.
  6. Appliqué: Use zigzag stitch with appropriate width.

WARNING! Always use correct presser foot for specific functions.

Maintenance and Care

Regular maintenance for optimal performance.

  1. Cleaning: Remove lint with small brush after each use.
  2. Oiling: Use sewing machine oil on moving parts monthly.
  3. Needle replacement: Change needle after 8 hours of sewing.
  4. Bobbin area: Clean regularly to prevent lint buildup.
  5. Storage: Cover machine when not in use.
  6. Professional service: Annual servicing recommended.

CAUTION! Unplug machine before cleaning or maintenance.

Accessories Included

Standard accessories with Singer 185K model.

AccessoryPurpose
All-purpose footGeneral sewing
Zipper footZipper installation
Buttonhole footCreating buttonholes
Bobbin (class 15)Extra bobbins
NeedlesAssorted sizes
Seam ripperStitch removal
BrushLint cleaning
ScrewdriverNeedle plate removal

Regulatory Information

UL listed for household use. Complies with safety standards for sewing machines. Copyright © Singer Manufacturing Company. For technical support and service, contact authorized Singer service centers or visit www.singer.com. Made for 120V, 60Hz operation only.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Thread breakingIncorrect threading/tensionRethread machine; adjust tension; check for burrs on needle.
Skip stitchesWrong needle/damaged needleReplace needle; ensure correct needle type for fabric.
Machine jamsThread tangled in bobbinRemove bobbin case; clean area; rethread properly.
Uneven stitchesTension issuesAdjust upper and bobbin tension; check threading.
No powerPower connectionCheck power cord; ensure switch is on; test outlet.
Needle breaksWrong needle/bent needleReplace needle; ensure properly inserted; check for obstruction.

Service: Contact authorized Singer service center for repairs.

Support: www.singer.com or 1-800-4-SINGER

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