Singer CG590 Commercial Grade Sewing Machine Manual

The Singer CG590 is a heavy-duty commercial grade sewing machine designed for professional use with powerful motor, high-speed stitching capability, automatic needle threader, built-in stitch patterns, adjustable presser foot pressure, drop feed for free-motion sewing, and durable metal frame construction. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation & Setup 3. First-Time Operation 4. Technical Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Stitch Selection & Patterns 7. Threading & Bobbin 8. Maintenance & Cleaning 9. Accessories Included 10. Safety Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Heavy-duty metal frame, automatic needle threader, built-in LED light, drop feed mechanism, adjustable stitch length and width, reverse stitch function.

Feature	Description
Motor Power	High-torque commercial grade motor for heavy fabrics
Stitching Speed	Up to 1,100 stitches per minute
Stitch Patterns	Built-in utility and decorative stitches
Needle Threader	Automatic one-step needle threading system
Presser Foot Pressure	Adjustable for different fabric thicknesses
Feed Dog	Drop feed for free-motion sewing
Bobbin System	Top-loading jam-resistant bobbin
Stitch Length	Adjustable from 0-4mm
Stitch Width	Adjustable up to 5mm
Power Requirements	110V AC, 60Hz

Installation & Setup

Unpack and inspect all components. Place on stable work surface.

Remove packaging materials and protective covers
Attach power cord to machine and plug into grounded outlet
Install needle: Loosen needle clamp screw, insert needle with flat side to back
Wind bobbin: Place empty bobbin on winder, thread through tension disc
Insert bobbin: Place bobbin in case with thread counterclockwise

WARNING! Machine is heavy; use proper lifting technique. Ensure work area is clean and well-lit.

First-Time Operation

Power on machine; follow setup procedure.

Thread machine: Follow numbered threading path on machine
Use automatic needle threader: Lower lever to thread needle
Select straight stitch: Set stitch selector to position 1
Test on scrap fabric: Practice stitching on fabric scrap
Adjust tension: Test and adjust upper thread tension as needed

CAUTION! Keep fingers away from needle area during operation. Always turn off when not in use.

Technical Specifications

Machine Type: Commercial Grade Sewing Machine
Stitches Per Minute: Up to 1,100 SPM
Stitch Patterns: 23 built-in stitches
Needle Positions: Left, center, right
Presser Feet: Multiple included for different applications
Bobbin Type: Class 15 transparent bobbin
Lighting: Built-in LED work light
Power Supply: 110V AC, 60Hz
Weight: 15.2 lbs (6.9 kg)
Warranty: 25-year limited warranty

Controls and Settings

Main controls: Power switch, stitch selector, stitch length dial, stitch width dial, reverse stitch button.

Stitch Selection: Turn dial to select from 23 built-in stitches including straight, zigzag, stretch, and decorative patterns.

Stitch Length: Adjust from 0-4mm for different fabric types and sewing techniques.

Stitch Width: Adjust up to 5mm for zigzag and decorative stitches.

Reverse Stitch: Press and hold button for reinforcement stitching.

Stitch Selection & Patterns

Built-in stitches include: Straight stitch, zigzag, blind hem, stretch stitches, decorative patterns.

Straight Stitch: Basic sewing, position 1-2
Zigzag Stitch: Overcasting, appliqué, position 3-6
Blind Hem: Nearly invisible hemming, position 7
Stretch Stitches: For knit fabrics, positions 8-10
Decorative: Ornamental stitching, positions 11-23

Tip: Always test stitch on fabric scrap before starting project.

Threading & Bobbin

Proper threading is essential for optimal performance.

Upper Threading: Follow numbered path from spool pin to needle
Automatic Needle Threader: Lower lever to automatically thread needle
Bobbin Winding: Place spool on pin, thread through tension disc
Bobbin Insertion: Place in case with thread counterclockwise
Draw Up Bobbin Thread: Hold upper thread, turn handwheel toward you

WARNING! Ensure machine is turned off during threading. Keep fingers clear of moving parts.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures long machine life.

Daily: Brush out lint from bobbin area and feed dogs
Weekly: Oil hook race and moving parts (use sewing machine oil only)
Monthly: Clean tension discs and check needle for damage
As Needed: Replace needle after 8 hours of sewing

CAUTION! Unplug machine before cleaning or maintenance. Use only recommended oils.

Accessories Included

Standard accessories: All-purpose foot, zipper foot, buttonhole foot, seam ripper, needles, bobbins, screwdriver, lint brush, spool caps.

Accessory	Use
All-Purpose Foot	General sewing
Zipper Foot	Installing zippers
Buttonhole Foot	Creating buttonholes
Seam Ripper	Removing stitches
Assorted Needles	Different fabric types
Bobbins (4)	Thread storage

Safety Information

Important safety precautions for operation.

Always disconnect power when changing needles or cleaning
Keep fingers away from moving needle and presser foot
Do not operate with damaged cord or plug
Use proper ventilation when cleaning with chemicals
Keep machine covered when not in use
Store in dry location away from moisture

Troubleshooting

Symptom	Possible Cause	Corrective Action
Thread breaking	Incorrect threading/tension	Re-thread machine; adjust tension; check for burrs on needle
Skip stitches	Wrong needle/damaged needle	Replace needle; ensure correct needle for fabric type
Bobbin thread bunching	Incorrect bobbin insertion	Remove and reinsert bobbin; check threading
Machine not running	Power/pedal issues	Check power connection; test foot pedal; check fuse
Uneven stitches	Tension issues	Adjust upper and bobbin tension; clean tension discs
Noisy operation	Lint buildup/needs oil	Clean lint from bobbin area; oil moving parts

Service: Contact authorized Singer service center for repairs.

Support: 1-800-4-SINGER; www.singer.com