Sears Kenmore Sewing Machine Manual Model 5186

The Sears Kenmore Sewing Machine Model 5186 is a versatile household sewing machine featuring multiple stitch patterns, adjustable stitch length and width, built-in buttonholer, free arm capability, reverse stitching, and built-in light. Powered by 120V AC, this mechanical sewing machine is designed for basic to intermediate sewing projects with easy-to-use controls and durable construction. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation & Setup 3. First-Time Operation 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Stitch Selection 7. Basic Sewing Techniques 8. Maintenance & Cleaning 9. Accessories 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Mechanical sewing machine with built-in stitches, free arm, built-in light, reverse lever, stitch length and width controls, bobbin winder, and foot pedal.

FeatureDescription
Stitch PatternsMultiple built-in stitches including straight, zigzag, and decorative
Stitch Length ControlAdjustable from 0-4mm
Stitch Width ControlAdjustable from 0-5mm for zigzag stitches
Built-in ButtonholerOne-step automatic buttonhole
Free ArmRemovable extension table for sewing cuffs and sleeves
Reverse StitchingLever for reinforcing stitches
Built-in LightIlluminates sewing area
Bobbin SystemTop-loading bobbin with clear cover
Power Source120V AC motor with foot pedal control
Presser FeetIncludes standard, zipper, and buttonhole feet

Installation & Setup

Unpack and inspect contents. Place on stable surface at comfortable height.

  1. Remove packaging materials and protective covers from machine.
  2. Place machine on sturdy table or sewing cabinet.
  3. Connect foot pedal to machine and plug into power outlet.
  4. Install needle: Loosen needle clamp screw, insert needle with flat side to back, tighten screw.
  5. Wind bobbin: Place bobbin on winder, thread through tension disc, press pedal to wind.
  6. Insert bobbin: Place bobbin in case with thread winding counterclockwise.

WARNING! Keep fingers away from needle area during operation. Always unplug when not in use.

First-Time Operation

Plug in machine and familiarize yourself with basic controls.

  1. Thread machine: Follow numbered threading guide on machine.
  2. Raise presser foot and pull thread under foot toward back.
  3. Select straight stitch with medium length (2.5) for practice.
  4. Place fabric under presser foot, lower foot, and gently press pedal to begin sewing.
  5. Practice basic seams on scrap fabric before starting projects.

CAUTION! Always start with needle in highest position. Never force fabric through machine.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on front and side of machine.

Stitch Selector: Dial for choosing stitch patterns. Stitch Length: Adjusts distance between stitches. Stitch Width: Adjusts side-to-side movement for zigzag. Reverse Lever: Hold down for backward stitching. Bobbin Winder: Position for winding bobbins. Presser Foot Lever: Raises and lowers presser foot. Handwheel: Manual control of needle position.

Stitch Selection

Choose from various built-in stitches for different sewing needs.

  1. Straight Stitch: Basic sewing, seams, topstitching (position 1)
  2. Zigzag Stitch: Finishing edges, appliqué, stretch fabrics
  3. Blind Hem Stitch: Nearly invisible hems
  4. Decorative Stitches: Multiple pattern options
  5. Buttonhole Stitch: Automatic one-step buttonholes

Adjust stitch length for fabric weight: shorter for fine fabrics, longer for heavy materials.

Basic Sewing Techniques

Fundamental sewing operations for beginners.

  1. Seams: Use straight stitch with appropriate length for fabric.
  2. Hems: Fold fabric twice and stitch close to edge.
  3. Zippers: Use zipper foot for installation.
  4. Buttons: Create automatic buttonholes, then sew buttons.
  5. Gathering: Use longer stitch length and pull bobbin thread.
  6. Reinforcing: Use reverse stitch at beginning and end of seams.

Tip: Always test stitches on fabric scrap before sewing project.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance.

  1. Unplug machine before cleaning.
  2. Remove needle plate and clean lint from bobbin area.
  3. Oil moving parts as indicated in manual (use sewing machine oil only).
  4. Wipe exterior with soft, dry cloth.
  5. Replace needle regularly (every 8-10 hours of sewing).
  6. Cover machine when not in use to prevent dust accumulation.

CAUTION! Never use compressed air or liquid cleaners on machine.

Accessories

Standard accessories included with Model 5186.

Additional accessories available at Sears sewing departments.

Warranty Information

Sears Kenmore Model 5186 includes 1-year limited warranty covering defects in materials and workmanship. Warranty does not cover damage from misuse, improper maintenance, or unauthorized repairs. For warranty service, contact Sears Customer Service with proof of purchase.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Machine won't runNot plugged in / Foot pedal issueCheck power connection; ensure pedal is plugged in properly
Thread breakingIncorrect threading / Tension too tightRethread machine; reduce upper tension
Skipped stitchesDull needle / Wrong needle typeReplace needle; use correct needle for fabric
Bobbin thread bunchingIncorrect bobbin insertionRemove and reinsert bobbin following direction arrows
Uneven stitchesPoor quality thread / Dirty machineUse quality thread; clean lint from bobbin area
Noise during operationLint buildup / Needs oilingClean and oil machine as directed in manual

Service: For technical support, contact Sears Service Department at 1-800-469-4663.

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