New Home Sewing Machine Model 108 Manual

The New Home Sewing Machine Model 108 is a versatile mechanical sewing machine designed for home use, featuring multiple stitch patterns, adjustable stitch length and width, built-in buttonholer, free arm capability, drop feed for darning and quilting, built-in light, reverse stitching, and easy threading system. Powered by 120V AC, this machine is ideal for beginners and experienced sewers alike. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation & Setup 3. First-Time Operation 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Stitch Selection 7. Threading & Bobbin 8. Maintenance & Cleaning 9. Accessories 10. Safety Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Mechanical sewing machine with free arm, stitch selection dial, tension control, built-in light, foot pedal control, and accessory compartment.

Feature	Description
Stitch Patterns	Straight, zigzag, blind hem, stretch stitches
Stitch Length	Adjustable 0-4mm
Stitch Width	Adjustable 0-5mm
Built-in Buttonholer	One-step automatic buttonholes
Free Arm	For sewing sleeves and cuffs
Drop Feed	For darning and quilting
Reverse Stitch	For securing seams
Built-in Light	Illuminates work area
Tension Control	Adjustable upper thread tension
Presser Feet	Includes zipper, buttonhole, and general purpose feet

Installation & Setup

Unpack and inspect contents. Place on stable surface at comfortable working height.

Remove machine from packaging and all protective materials.
Place on sturdy table or sewing cabinet.
Connect foot pedal to machine and power outlet.
Install needle and thread machine following threading guide.
Wind and insert bobbin.

WARNING! Keep fingers away from needle area during operation. Always unplug when not in use.

First-Time Operation

Power on machine; test basic functions.

Plug into AC power outlet.
Turn stitch selection to straight stitch position.
Place fabric under presser foot and lower foot.
Gently press foot pedal to begin sewing.
Practice basic stitches on scrap fabric.
Adjust stitch length and tension as needed.

CAUTION! Always start with needle in highest position. Keep hands clear of moving parts.

Specifications

Machine Type: Mechanical Free Arm Sewing Machine
Stitch Patterns: 10 built-in stitches
Stitch Length: 0-4mm adjustable
Stitch Width: 0-5mm adjustable
Buttonholes: One-step automatic
Needle System: HA-1, 15x1
Bobbin: Front loading, class 15
Max Sewing Speed: 800 stitches per minute
Power Source: 120V AC, 60Hz
Weight: 12.5 lbs (5.7 kg)
Dimensions: 15.4" x 7.1" x 12.2"

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on front and side of machine.

Stitch Selection Dial: Turn to select desired stitch pattern. Stitch Length Dial: Adjust for shorter or longer stitches. Stitch Width Dial: Control zigzag width. Reverse Stitch Button: Hold for backstitching. Tension Dial: Adjust upper thread tension (4-5 for normal sewing). Presser Foot Lever: Raise and lower presser foot. Hand Wheel: Manual control of needle position.

Stitch Selection

Ten built-in stitches for various sewing applications.

Straight Stitch: Basic sewing, topstitching
Zigzag Stitch: Finishing edges, appliqué
Blind Hem Stitch: Nearly invisible hems
Stretch Stitch: For knit fabrics
Decorative Stitches: Various patterns
Buttonhole Stitch: Automatic one-step

Tip: Always test stitches on scrap fabric before sewing your project.

Threading & Bobbin

Proper threading is essential for good stitch quality.

Raise presser foot and needle to highest position.
Follow numbered threading guide on machine.
Wind bobbin with same thread as upper thread.
Insert bobbin with thread rotating counterclockwise.
Pull bobbin thread up through needle plate.
Hold both threads under presser foot when starting.

WARNING! Use only recommended needle types and sizes for your fabric.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance.

Unplug machine before cleaning.
Remove needle plate and clean lint with brush.
Oil moving parts with sewing machine oil only.
Wipe exterior with soft, dry cloth.
Replace needle after 8-10 hours of sewing.

CAUTION! Never use compressed air to clean machine as it can force lint deeper into mechanism.

Accessories

Standard accessories included with Model 108.

General Purpose Foot
Zipper Foot
Buttonhole Foot
Bobbin (3 pieces)
Needles (5 pieces, assorted sizes)
Seam Ripper/Lint Brush
Screwdriver
Spool Caps
Instruction Manual

Safety Information

Important safety precautions for sewing machine operation.

Always unplug machine when not in use or during maintenance
Keep fingers away from moving needle
Do not sew over pins
Use proper lighting to see work area clearly
Keep long hair and loose clothing away from machine
Do not operate if cord is damaged
Supervise children when machine is in use

Troubleshooting

Symptom	Possible Cause	Corrective Action
Thread breaking	Incorrect threading/tension	Rethread machine; adjust tension; check for burrs on needle
Uneven stitches	Wrong needle/tension	Replace needle; adjust tension; check bobbin
Machine won't run	Power/pedal issue	Check power connection; test foot pedal; check if machine is plugged in
Fabric not feeding	Feed dogs lowered	Raise feed dogs; clean feed dog area
Needle breaking	Bent needle/wrong size	Replace needle; use correct size for fabric; don't pull fabric
Bobbin issues	Incorrect winding/insertion	Rewind bobbin; ensure proper insertion; clean bobbin case

Service: For technical support, contact New Home Customer Service at 1-800-555-1080 or visit www.newhome-sewing.com