The Necchi 522 is a versatile household sewing machine featuring straight stitch, zigzag stitch, buttonhole capability, free arm design, built-in stitch patterns, adjustable stitch length and width, reverse stitching, drop feed for darning and embroidery, and built-in needle threader. Powered by standard household electrical outlet with foot pedal control. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
Key components: Free arm design, stitch selection dial, stitch length control, stitch width control, reverse stitch lever, bobbin winder, built-in needle threader, drop feed mechanism.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Free Arm | For sewing sleeves, cuffs, and other tubular items |
| Stitch Selection Dial | Selects from multiple built-in stitch patterns |
| Stitch Length Control | Adjusts stitch length from 0-4mm |
| Stitch Width Control | Adjusts zigzag width from 0-5mm |
| Reverse Stitch Lever | Reinforces stitching at beginning and end of seams |
| Bobbin Winder | Automatically winds bobbin when engaged |
| Built-in Needle Threader | Assists with threading the needle |
| Drop Feed Mechanism | Lowers feed dogs for darning and embroidery |
| Foot Pedal | Controls sewing speed |
| Power Switch | Turns machine on/off |
Unpack and inspect all contents. Place on stable surface at comfortable working height.
WARNING! Machine is heavy; lift with care using both hands. Keep fingers away from needle area during operation.
Power on machine; follow setup procedure for initial use.
CAUTION! Always turn off power when changing needles or performing maintenance.
Main controls located on front and top of machine. Stitch Selection Dial: Choose from built-in patterns. Stitch Length Control: Adjust from 0 (darning) to 4 (basting). Stitch Width Control: Adjust zigzag width 0-5mm.
Additional Controls: Reverse Stitch Lever, Bobbin Winder Stop, Handwheel, Power Switch, Foot Pedal.
Stitch Patterns: Straight stitch (multiple positions), Zigzag, Multiple stretch stitches, Decorative patterns, 4-step buttonhole. Tension Control: Upper thread tension dial (0-9), bobbin tension screw adjustment.
Refer to stitch chart on machine for pattern numbers and applications.
Tip: Always test stitch on scrap fabric before sewing project.
Proper threading is essential for optimal performance.
WARNING! Ensure needle is in highest position when threading to prevent accidents.
Regular maintenance ensures long machine life and optimal performance.
Daily: Brush out lint from bobbin area and feed dogs. Weekly: Oil moving parts with sewing machine oil. Monthly: Clean and oil hook race, check needle for damage.
CAUTION! Unplug machine before cleaning or maintenance. Use only sewing machine oil.
Standard accessories provided with Necchi 522 sewing machine.
| Accessory | Purpose |
|---|---|
| All-purpose foot | General sewing |
| Zipper foot | Installing zippers |
| Buttonhole foot | Creating buttonholes |
| Darning/embroidery foot | Free-motion work |
| Spool pins (2) | Holding thread spools |
| Bobbins (4) | Class 15 transparent |
| Needles (assorted) | Various sizes for different fabrics |
| Seam ripper | Removing stitches |
| Brush | Cleaning lint |
| Screwdriver | Adjustments and maintenance |
Important safety precautions for operating sewing machine.
EMERGENCY: In case of electrical issues, immediately unplug machine.
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
|---|---|---|
| Thread breaking | Incorrect threading/tension | Rethread completely; check for burrs on needle |
| Skip stitches | Bent needle/wrong needle | Replace needle; ensure correct needle for fabric |
| Bobbin thread bunching | Incorrect bobbin threading | Remove and rethread bobbin; check tension |
| Machine not feeding | Feed dogs lowered | Raise feed dogs; clean feed dog area |
| Unusual noise | Lint buildup/needs oiling | Clean and oil machine; check for loose parts |
| Needle breaks | Wrong needle/fabric pull | Use correct needle size; don't pull fabric |
Service: For technical support, contact authorized Necchi service center. Keep serial number available for service requests.