Manual for Kenmore Sewing Machine Model 5186

The Kenmore Sewing Machine Model 5186 is a versatile mechanical sewing machine featuring multiple stitch patterns, adjustable stitch length and width, built-in buttonholer, free arm capability, drop feed for darning and quilting, built-in light, reverse stitching, and variable speed control. Powered by 120V AC, this machine is ideal for beginners and experienced sewers alike. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation & Setup 3. First-Time Operation 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Stitch Selection 7. Basic Sewing Techniques 8. Maintenance & Cleaning 9. Accessories 10. Safety Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Mechanical sewing head, stitch selection dial, tension control, bobbin winder, free arm, built-in light, foot pedal control.

FeatureDescription
Stitch PatternsStraight, zigzag, blind hem, stretch stitches
Stitch Length ControlAdjustable from 0-4mm
Stitch Width ControlAdjustable from 0-5mm
Built-in Buttonholer4-step buttonhole function
Free ArmFor sewing cuffs and sleeves
Drop FeedFor darning and free-motion quilting
Reverse StitchFor reinforcing seams
Variable Speed ControlFoot pedal with speed adjustment
Built-in LightIlluminates work area
Bobbin SystemTop-loading bobbin with clear cover

Installation & Setup

Unpack and inspect all components. Place on stable, level surface.

  1. Remove machine from packaging: Lift carefully from carrying case.
  2. Install foot pedal: Connect to machine's power port.
  3. Plug into AC power: Use provided power cord.
  4. Install needle: Loosen needle clamp screw, insert needle with flat side to back.
  5. Wind bobbin: Follow bobbin winding instructions.
  6. Thread machine: Follow threading diagram on machine.

WARNING! Keep fingers away from needle area during operation. Always unplug when not in use.

First-Time Operation

Before sewing your first project, practice on scrap fabric.

  1. Power on: Plug in machine and turn on power switch.
  2. Select straight stitch: Turn stitch selector to straight stitch position.
  3. Set stitch length: Adjust to medium setting (2.5mm).
  4. Practice threading: Follow numbered threading path.
  5. Test sew: Use two layers of practice fabric.
  6. Adjust tension: If stitches are loose or tight, adjust upper tension dial.

CAUTION! Always start with needle in highest position. Keep hands clear of moving parts.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on front and side of machine.

Front Panel: Stitch pattern selector, stitch length dial, stitch width dial, reverse stitch button, bobbin winder, tension control dial.

Stitch Selection: Turn dial to select desired stitch pattern. Stitch Length: Controls how long each stitch is (0-4mm). Stitch Width: Controls zigzag width (0-5mm). Tension Control: Adjusts thread tension for balanced stitches. Reverse: Hold button to sew in reverse. Bobbin Winder: Winds bobbin automatically when engaged.

Stitch Selection

Machine offers 10 built-in stitches for various sewing applications.

  1. Straight Stitch: Basic sewing, topstitching (position 1)
  2. Zigzag Stitch: Finishing edges, appliqué (position 2)
  3. Multiple Zigzag: Elastic application, decorative (position 3)
  4. Blind Hem: Nearly invisible hemming (position 4)
  5. Stretch Stitch: For knit fabrics (position 5)
  6. Decorative Stitches: Various patterns (positions 6-10)

Tip: Always test stitch on scrap fabric before sewing your project.

Basic Sewing Techniques

Fundamental sewing operations for common projects.

  1. Starting to Sew: Place fabric under presser foot, lower foot, press pedal gently.
  2. Straight Seams: Guide fabric with even pressure, don't pull.
  3. Turning Corners: Stop with needle down, lift presser foot, pivot fabric.
  4. Reverse Stitching: Hold reverse button at beginning and end of seams.
  5. Zigzag Finishing: Sew along raw edges to prevent fraying.
  6. Buttonholes: Use 4-step process with buttonhole foot.
  7. Free Arm Sewing: Remove accessory tray for sleeves and cuffs.

WARNING! Never sew over pins - remove them as you approach.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

  1. Daily: Brush out lint from bobbin area and feed dogs.
  2. Weekly: Oil moving parts with sewing machine oil (2-3 drops).
  3. Monthly: Clean tension discs with soft brush.
  4. As Needed: Replace needle after 8-10 hours of sewing.

CAUTION! Always unplug machine before cleaning or maintenance.

Accessories

Standard accessories included with Model 5186.

AccessoryPurpose
All-purpose FootGeneral sewing
Zipper FootInstalling zippers
Buttonhole FootMaking buttonholes
Bobbin (4)Extra bobbins
Needles (3)Assorted sizes
Seam RipperRemoving stitches
BrushCleaning lint
ScrewdriverNeedle plate removal

Safety Information

Important safety precautions for safe operation.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Machine won't runPower connectionCheck power cord; ensure switch is on; check foot pedal connection.
Thread breakingTension/needleRethread machine; check needle for damage; reduce tension.
Uneven stitchesThreading/tensionRethread both upper and bobbin threads; adjust tension.
Fabric not feedingFeed dogsCheck if feed dogs are lowered; clean feed dog area.
Needle breakingBent needle/fabricReplace needle; don't pull fabric; use correct needle for fabric.
Bobbin issuesWinding/insertionRewind bobbin evenly; ensure bobbin inserted correctly.

Service: For technical support, contact Kenmore at 1-800-426-4769 or visit www.kenmore.com

Manual for Kenmore Sewing Machine Model 5186 © - All Rights Reserved 2025