manual for brother sewing machine nom 238

The Brother NOM 238 is a versatile household sewing machine designed for various sewing projects. This machine features multiple stitch patterns, adjustable stitch length and width, automatic needle threading, built-in LED lighting, drop-in bobbin system, free arm capability, and multiple presser feet for different sewing techniques. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation & Setup 3. First-Time Operation 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Stitch Selection 7. Threading & Bobbin 8. Maintenance & Cleaning 9. Accessories 10. Safety Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Main body with stitch selection dial, Bobbin case, Presser foot, Needle area, Power connector, Foot pedal, Thread spool pins.

FeatureDescription
Stitch selection dialFor selecting different stitch patterns
Automatic needle threaderEasy threading without eye strain
Drop-in bobbin systemQuick and easy bobbin loading
LED work lightBright illumination of sewing area
Free arm capabilityFor sewing sleeves and cuffs
Stitch length dialAdjustable from 0-4mm
Stitch width dialAdjustable from 0-5mm
Reverse stitch buttonFor reinforcing seams
Power switchTurns machine on/off
Foot pedalControls sewing speed

Installation & Setup

Unpack and inspect all contents. Place on stable, flat surface.

  1. Remove all packaging materials and protective covers.
  2. Attach foot pedal to machine and plug into power outlet.
  3. Install needle: Loosen needle clamp screw, insert needle with flat side to back, tighten screw.
  4. Wind bobbin: Place thread on spool pin, guide thread through bobbin winding tension disk.
  5. Insert bobbin: Open bobbin cover, drop bobbin into case with thread rotating counterclockwise.

WARNING! Keep fingers away from needle area during operation. Always unplug when not in use.

First-Time Operation

Power on machine; follow setup procedures.

  1. Thread upper thread: Use automatic needle threader or manual threading path.
  2. Pull up bobbin thread: Hold upper thread, turn handwheel toward you to bring up bobbin thread.
  3. Select stitch: Turn stitch selection dial to desired pattern.
  4. Adjust settings: Set stitch length and width according to fabric type.
  5. Begin sewing: Place fabric under presser foot, lower foot, and gently press foot pedal.

CAUTION! Always use proper needle for fabric type. Test stitches on scrap fabric first.

Specifications

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on front and top of machine.

Front Panel: Stitch selection dial, Stitch length dial, Stitch width dial, Reverse stitch button, Power switch.

Stitch Selection: Turn dial to select from 23 built-in stitches including straight, zigzag, stretch, and decorative stitches. Stitch Length: Adjust for fabric thickness (shorter for delicate, longer for heavy fabrics). Stitch Width: Adjust zigzag and decorative stitch width. Reverse: Hold button for backstitching to secure seams. Tension: Upper thread tension dial (4-6 for normal sewing).

Stitch Selection

23 built-in stitches for various sewing applications.

  1. Straight Stitch: Basic sewing, topstitching (positions 1-3)
  2. Zigzag Stitch: Overcasting, appliqué, stretch fabrics
  3. Blind Hem Stitch: Nearly invisible hems
  4. Stretch Stitches: For knit and stretch fabrics
  5. Decorative Stitches: Embroidery and decorative sewing
  6. Buttonhole Stitch: Automatic 1-step buttonholes

Tip: Refer to stitch guide on machine for recommended uses and settings.

Threading & Bobbin

Proper threading ensures smooth operation.

  1. Upper Threading: Follow numbered path on machine, use automatic needle threader.
  2. Bobbin Winding: Place thread on spool pin, guide through tension disk, wind bobbin evenly.
  3. Bobbin Insertion: Open cover, drop bobbin in case with thread moving counterclockwise.
  4. Thread Pick-up: Hold upper thread, turn handwheel to bring up bobbin thread.
  5. Tension Adjustment: Upper tension dial (higher numbers for tighter tension).

WARNING! Ensure machine is off during threading. Use quality thread to prevent jams.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance.

  1. Daily: Remove lint from bobbin area and feed dogs.
  2. Weekly: Oil moving parts as per manual instructions.
  3. Monthly: Clean entire machine, check for worn parts.
  4. Needle Replacement: Change needle after every project or 8 hours of sewing.

CAUTION! Unplug before cleaning. Use only recommended sewing machine oil.

Accessories

Included accessories for various sewing tasks.

AccessoryUse
All-purpose footGeneral sewing
Zipper footInstalling zippers
Buttonhole footMaking buttonholes
Blind hem footCreating blind hems
Bobbin (extra)Additional bobbins
NeedlesAssorted sizes
Seam ripperRemoving stitches
BrushCleaning lint

Safety Information

Important safety precautions for machine operation.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Thread breakingIncorrect threading/tensionRethread completely; adjust tension; check for burrs on needle.
Skip stitchesWrong needle/damaged needleReplace needle; ensure correct needle for fabric type.
Bobbin thread bunchingIncorrect bobbin threadingRemove and reinsert bobbin; check bobbin case.
Machine not feeding fabricFeed dogs loweredRaise feed dogs; clean feed dog area.
Needle hitting throat plateNeedle not inserted properlyReinsert needle with flat side to back; tighten securely.
Unusual noiseLint buildup/needs oilingClean lint from bobbin area; oil moving parts.

Service: For technical support, contact Brother customer service at 1-877-276-8437 or visit www.brother-usa.com

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