Janome Sewing Machine Manual RX18S

The Janome Sewing Machine Model RX18S is a versatile mechanical sewing machine featuring 18 built-in stitches, 4-step buttonhole, drop feed for free-motion sewing, built-in needle threader, stitch length and width adjustment, reverse sewing, and free arm capability. Suitable for beginners and experienced sewers alike, this machine handles various fabrics from lightweight to medium-weight materials. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

Features at a Glance

Key components: 18 built-in stitches, free arm, built-in needle threader, drop feed, reverse sewing, stitch length/width adjustment.

Machine Setup

Unpack and inspect contents. Place on stable surface at comfortable working height.

1. Remove machine from packaging: Lift carefully from carrying case.
2. Position machine: Place on sturdy table with adequate lighting.
3. Connect foot control: Plug into machine's foot control port.
4. Connect power: Plug power cord into machine and wall outlet.
5. Install needle: Loosen needle clamp screw, insert needle with flat side to back, tighten screw.

WARNING! Keep fingers away from needle area during operation. Always turn off power when threading or changing needle.

First-Time Operation

Power on machine; follow threading diagram.

1. Thread upper thread: Follow numbered threading path from spool to needle.
2. Wind bobbin: Place empty bobbin on winder, thread through tension disc, press foot control.
3. Insert bobbin: Drop bobbin into case with thread unwinding counterclockwise.
4. Pull up bobbin thread: Hold upper thread, turn hand wheel toward you to catch bobbin thread.
5. Select stitch: Turn stitch selection dial to desired pattern.
6. Test sew: Use scrap fabric to test stitch and tension settings.

CAUTION! Always start with needle in highest position. Keep hands clear of moving parts.

Specifications

• Model: Janome RX18S
• Stitches: 18 built-in stitches
• Buttonhole: 4-step manual buttonhole
• Stitch Length: 0-4mm adjustable
• Stitch Width: Up to 5mm adjustable
• Needle Threading: Built-in automatic needle threader
• Feed System: Drop feed with free-motion capability
• Free Arm: Yes, convertible from flatbed to free arm
• Power Supply: 110-120V, 60Hz
• Machine Weight: Approximately 15 lbs
• Warranty: 25-year limited warranty

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on front and side of machine.

Front Panel: Stitch selection dial, stitch length dial, stitch width dial, reverse sewing lever, power/light switch.

Stitch Selection: Turn dial to select from 18 built-in stitches. Stitch Length: Adjust from 0 (for darning) to 4mm. Stitch Width: Adjust zigzag and decorative stitches up to 5mm. Reverse Sewing: Hold lever to sew in reverse for reinforcement. Tension Control: Adjust upper thread tension (3-5 for normal sewing).

Stitch Selection

18 built-in stitches for various sewing applications.

1. Straight Stitch: Position 1-2, for basic sewing and topstitching
2. Zigzag Stitch: Position 3-4, for finishing edges and appliqué
3. Blind Hem: Position 5, for nearly invisible hems
4. Stretch Stitches: Positions 6-8, for knit fabrics
5. Decorative Stitches: Positions 9-18, for embellishment
6. Buttonhole: 4-step process using positions A-D

Tip: Always test stitch on scrap fabric before sewing your project.

Threading and Bobbin

Proper threading ensures smooth operation and quality stitches.

1. Upper Threading: Raise presser foot, follow numbered path from spool pin to needle.
2. Needle Threading: Use built-in threader by pushing lever down and through needle eye.
3. Bobbin Winding: Place spool on pin, thread through guide, wrap around bobbin, press winder.
4. Bobbin Insertion: Open bobbin cover, drop bobbin in with thread unwinding counterclockwise.
5. Thread Drawing: Hold upper thread, turn hand wheel to bring bobbin thread up through throat plate.

WARNING! Always raise needle to highest position before threading. Ensure presser foot is raised when threading upper thread.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

1. Daily: Brush out lint from bobbin area and feed dogs.
2. Weekly: Oil hook race and moving parts with sewing machine oil.
3. Monthly: Clean tension discs with soft brush.
4. As needed: Replace needle after 8-10 hours of sewing or if damaged.

CAUTION! Unplug machine before cleaning or maintenance. Use only sewing machine oil.

Accessories

Standard accessories included with Janome RX18S.

Safety Information

Important safety precautions for machine operation.

• Always disconnect power when not in use or during maintenance
• Keep fingers away from moving needle and parts
• Use proper needle size and type for fabric
• Do not pull fabric while sewing - let feed dogs move fabric
• Keep work area well-lit and free of obstructions
• Store machine in dry area away from extreme temperatures
• Use only Janome-approved accessories and parts

Troubleshooting

Service: For technical support, contact Janome at 1-800-631-0183 or visit www.janome.com