1956 Singer Sewing Machine Manual

The 1956 Singer Sewing Machine is a classic mechanical sewing machine featuring a durable cast-iron body, built-in stitch patterns, manual thread tension control, reverse stitching capability, built-in bobbin winder, adjustable presser foot pressure, and various stitch length settings. Powered by foot pedal operation with 110V AC motor. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

Features at a Glance

Key components: Cast-iron body, Stitch selector dial, Tension control, Bobbin winder, Presser foot lever, Reverse stitch lever, Stitch length regulator.

Unpacking and Setup

Unpack and inspect all components. Place on stable table or sewing cabinet.

1. Remove protective coatings: Peel off any protective plastic from machine surfaces.
2. Install needle: Insert needle with flat side toward back, tighten screw securely.
3. Connect foot pedal: Plug foot pedal into machine's motor port.
4. Connect power: Plug machine into 110V AC outlet.
5. Oil machine: Apply sewing machine oil to designated points before first use.

WARNING! Machine is heavy; lift with care using both hands. Ensure stable surface to prevent tipping.

First-Time Operation

Before sewing, complete initial setup and threading.

1. Wind bobbin: Place empty bobbin on winder, thread through tension disc, engage winder.
2. Insert bobbin: Place wound bobbin in bobbin case, pull thread through slot.
3. Thread upper path: Follow numbered threading guide from spool to needle.
4. Test stitch: Use scrap fabric to test tension and stitch quality.
5. Adjust tension: Turn dial until stitches appear balanced on both sides of fabric.

CAUTION! Keep fingers away from moving needle. Always turn handwheel toward you.

Specifications

• Model Year: 1956
• Machine Type: Mechanical straight stitch and zigzag
• Stitch Types: Straight, zigzag, blind hem, decorative stitches
• Stitch Length: 0-4mm adjustable
• Presser Feet: Standard, zipper, buttonhole, blind hem included
• Bobbin Type: Class 15 metal bobbins
• Needle System: 15x1 household needles
• Power Source: 110V AC, 60Hz motor with foot pedal
• Weight: 28 lbs (12.7 kg)
• Dimensions: 15" W x 7" H x 6" D

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on machine body and faceplate.

Front Panel: Stitch selector dial, Stitch length regulator, Reverse stitch lever, Tension control dial.

Right Side: Handwheel, Bobbin winder, Power switch, Light switch.

Stitch Selection: Turn dial to select straight, zigzag, or decorative patterns. Tension Control: Adjust for different fabric weights (lower numbers for lighter fabrics). Stitch Length: 0 for darning, 4 for basting. Reverse: Hold lever for backstitching at seam ends.

Threading the Machine

Proper threading is essential for good stitch formation.

1. Raise presser foot and needle to highest position.
2. Place thread spool on spool pin.
3. Follow threading guide: Through first thread guide, around tension discs, through take-up lever, down to needle.
4. Thread needle from front to back.
5. Pull bobbin thread up through needle plate.
6. Hold both threads under presser foot when starting to sew.

Tip: Always thread with presser foot raised to open tension discs.

Basic Sewing Operations

Master these fundamental sewing techniques.

1. Straight stitching: Select straight stitch, adjust length as needed.
2. Zigzag stitching: Use for finishing edges and stretch fabrics.
3. Reverse stitching: Hold reverse lever at beginning and end of seams.
4. Changing directions: Stop with needle in fabric, lift presser foot, pivot fabric.
5. Removing fabric: Raise needle to highest position, lift presser foot, pull fabric back.
6. Buttonholes: Use four-step buttonhole foot and follow marked positions.
7. Zipper installation: Use zipper foot for close stitching next to zipper teeth.

WARNING! Never pull fabric while sewing - let feed dogs move fabric naturally.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

1. Daily cleaning: Brush out lint from bobbin area and feed dogs.
2. Weekly oiling: Apply 1-2 drops of sewing machine oil to designated points.
3. Monthly deep clean: Remove needle plate and clean bobbin race.
4. Needle replacement: Change needle after every 8 hours of sewing or for new project.
5. Storage: Cover machine when not in use to prevent dust accumulation.

CAUTION! Use only sewing machine oil. Never use household oils or lubricants.

Accessories Included

Standard accessories provided with 1956 Singer sewing machine.

Regulatory Information

Manufactured by The Singer Manufacturing Company. This machine complies with 1950s electrical safety standards. All metal components. For historical reference and replacement parts, contact Singer customer service or authorized vintage sewing machine dealers. Serial number located on machine bed near handwheel.

Troubleshooting

Professional Service: For major repairs, contact authorized Singer service center.

Vintage Parts: Specialized dealers for 1950s Singer replacement components.